What is growth marketing and how does it differ from growth hacking?
- Youssef Moutik
- Jun 1
- 2 min read
Growth marketing is a long-term, data-driven system that compounds results through continuous testing, user insights, and full-funnel optimisation, whereas growth hacking is a set of fast, low-cost experiments designed to spark short-term spikes in sign-ups, traffic, or revenue. Both aim for growth, but they differ in scope, time horizon, and process.
Growth marketing = marathon with metrics. Growth hacking = sprint with clever shortcuts. Used together, they turn quick wins into durable growth loops.
Why the confusion?
Shared goal: both chase rapid growth.
Overlap in tactics: e-mail triggers, A/B tests, referral programs.
Media buzz: “growth hacker” became a catch-all headline.
Yet the difference matters: pick the wrong approach and you’ll misallocate budget or stall momentum.
Growth marketing – the marathon
North-star metric first (e.g., retained monthly active users).
Full funnel ownership: acquisition → activation → retention → revenue → referral.
Evergreen channels like SEO, lifecycle e-mail, content hubs.
Iterative testing cadence (weekly or monthly).
Compound effects: each win stacks on top of the last, steadily lowering CAC.
Real example: Grammarly’s blog + e-mail nurture lifted paid conversions for years without viral tricks.
Growth hacking – the sprint
Single metric focus (usually new sign-ups).
One-off experiments: invite-only waitlists, Product Hunt launches, Reddit AMAs.
Little engineering required—often no-code.
High risk / high reward: 9 failed hacks, 1 breakout hit.
Decay factor: most hacks plateau once the audience is saturated.
Classic example: Dropbox’s “get 500 MB free for each friend” referral doubled users in 15 months.
When to use each one:
Stage | Go heavy on hacking | Layer in marketing |
Pre-launch | ✅ Build waitlist momentum | – |
PMF found | ✅ Spike user base for data | ✅ Start retention loops |
Scaling | ⚠️ Selective stunts only | ✅✅ Iterate & compound |
How AI supercharges both
Growth hacking: use ChatGPT to generate 20 headline variations or scrape LinkedIn comments for viral hooks.
Growth marketing: feed BigQuery to an AutoML model to predict churn and trigger win-back e-mails.
Pro tip: record each experiment in a “growth diary” Google Sheet; over time this becomes training data for your own internal GPT prompts.
Key takeaways
Growth marketing = sustainable flywheel.
Growth hacking = quick ignition.
You need both, just in different ratios as you scale.
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